KUBVA KUMAHORO EKUBVUNZA KUSVIKA KUMAHORO EHOFISI VAROTI VECHIDIKI VANOROTA RAmangwana ravo VACHIFAMBA
CHIKAMU CHEKUTANGA NYAYA DZECHICHINA, HUNHU HWAKANYANYA PAMUSORO PEZVINHU ZVOSE
Guo Zijian Makore Matatu Ari Pamusoro Pekirasi Yake
Pamutambo wekupedza kudzidza kuZhuhai College of Science and Technology mugore rechi226, maziso ese akatarira jaya raiva pawiricheya paakafamba-famba pachikuva kuti awane dhigirii rake reBachelor. Zita rake rainzi Guo Zijian, nyanzvi yezvekugadzira mishonga yakanga ichangobva kuita chimwe chinhu chinoshamisa.
Makore matatu apfuura, kudonha kwakaipisisa kwakakuvadza musana wake, zvikaita kuti atore zororo rekuzorora. Mumwedzi iyoyo yerima, akatambura nekurwadziwa kwemuviri kusingafungidzike uye kutambudzwa mupfungwa. Asi akaramba kukanda mapfumo pasi. Paakadzokera kukoreji, akaenzanisa kudzidziswa kwekuvandudza zuva nezuva nepurogiramu yakaoma yedzidzo. Mugumisiro wacho waive wekuti aive wekutanga muzvidzidzo zvake kwemakore matatu akatevedzana, akahwina mabhezari akawanda, uye akawana mukana wekupinda muchirongwa chekupedza kudzidza paChina Pharmaceutical University.
Akamira padanho rekupedza kudzidza, Guo akatenda rutsigiro rwakamubatsira kuti abudirire. Akatenda zvikuru vabereki vake nekuda kweushamwari hwavo husingachinji uye kuyunivhesiti yake nekuronga dzimba dzekurara dzinosvikika uye kuisa nzvimbo dzinomubvumira kutarisa pazvidzidzo zvake. Achitarisa mberi, akaratidza kutsunga kwake kudzikamisa pfungwa dzake, kuita basa rega rega nemazvo, uye kuona kukosha kwehupenyu hwake.
Zhou Junzhang Mapini eSimbi Makumi Maviri Nesere uye Rekodhi Yepamusoro
PaChina University of Geosciences muWuhan, mumwe mudzidzi aifamba newheelchair akaonekwa semukuru wevanhu zviuru zviviri nemakumi maviri nematanhatu. Zhou Junzhang akaonekwa aine chirwere chemusana chekupera simba pazera remakore maviri. Akanga avhiyiwa gumi nemana uye akaiswa mapini esimbi makumi maviri nemasere mumuviri wake. Minwe yake, yakaoma uye yakakombama kuita C, yaimubvumira kunyora nekukurumidza kwechikamu chimwe muzvitatu chevaaidzidza navo. Aipfeka mabraces akasimba ekutsigira muviri wake wepamusoro, uye musana wake wakafukidzwa nehasha nekuda kwemakore ekukweshana nemidziyo yekudzivirira. Vanachiremba vakamurayira kuti asagare kwenguva yakareba, asi akaramba achidzidza kwemaawa gumi nematanhatu pazuva.
Zhou paakapinda yunivhesiti mugore rechipiri nemakumi maviri nemaviri, akazadzwa nekuzvidya mwoyo. Asi kudziya kweyunivhesiti kwakabvisa kutya kwake nekukurumidza. Akapihwa imba yekurara inosvikika, vabereki vake vakapihwa mabasa epakoreji kuti vatsigire mhuri, uye vaaidzidza navo vakazvipira kugovera manotsi uye kupa ruzivo rwezvidzidzo panguva chaiyo. Mugore rake rechipiri, chirwere chake chemusana chakawedzera kuipa, zvichida kuvhiyiwa kwemaawa masere ane njodzi yakakura iyo yakaisa mapini makumi maviri nemasere esimbi nezvinhu zvekurapa mumusana wake. Akapedza mwedzi ari muchipatara chevarwere uye kwemwedzi mitatu akarara.
Asi Zhou akaramba kurega kufamba kwake zvishoma nezvishoma kuchimuita kuti aone kunonoka sechikanganiso uye akatanga kuchiona sechinosefa. Nekuti ainonoka, aingogona kuita zvinhu zvakakosha chete. Akanyatsofunga asati aita uye akatanga tsika yekushanda nesimba. Nepfungwa iyoyo, akava wekutanga muchikoro chake chikuru kwemakore matatu akatevedzana, akawana chitupa chejunior accounting, uye akahwina mibairo yakawanda yedunhu neyunivhesiti mumakwikwi emasvomhu nemari. Akasarudzwa kuchirongwa cheBachelor-Master-PhD continuous cultural programme cheyunivhesiti.
Kubva kuMudzidzi Anotanga Kunetseka kusvika kuNyanzvi Inozvivimba
PaChongqing University of Technology, Ou Tao, nyanzvi yezvemari inoshandisa wiricheya nekuda kwekusasimba kwetsandanyama kwaakaberekerwa, akapedza rwendo rwake rwemakore mana aine mukana webasa. Paakasvika kekutanga pakoreji, akanga azere nekuzvidya mwoyo nezvekutadza kwake kufamba zvakanaka uye matambudziko emari emhuri yake.
Yunivhesiti yakapindura nerutsigiro rwakakwana. Imba yekurara iri pasi pevhu yakarongwa, ine mahandrails akagadziriswa uye dzimba dzekugezera. Mhuri yake yakapihwa mabasa epakoreji kuderedza kushushikana kwemari. Zvidzidzo zvake zvese zvakarongwa muzvivakwa zvidiki. Network yekutsigirana yevapi vemazano, vadzidzisi vekirasi, uye vadzidzi vanozvipira yakatangwa kuti vape hushamwari nguva dzose, rutsigiro rwepfungwa, uye rubatsiro rwezvidzidzo.
Sezvo kupedza kudzidza kwacho kwaiswedera, yunivhesiti yakagadzira hurongwa hwebasa hwakagadzirirwa Ou, ichishandisa simba rake redzidzo uye zvaanoda iye pachake. Vatungamiriri vezvikoro vakashanda pamwe chete nemadhipatimendi evashandi vemunharaunda, masangano evadzidzi vekare, uye vadyidzani vemakambani kuti vawedzere mikana yake yebasa. Nerutsigiro rwakazara rweyunivhesiti, Ou akapinda mumusangano webasa wevanhu vakaremara muChongqing uye akabudirira kuwana chinzvimbo mukambani yaicherechedza hwaro hwake hwakasimba hwebasa uye hunhu hwake hwakakwana.
Achitarisa kumashure kwemakore ake mana, Ou akafunga kuti mutsa, ushamwari, uye dziviriro yeyunivhesiti yake zvakamubatsira kupfuura kuvhiringidzika uye kufambira mberi neushingi, zvichimupa ushingi nechivimbo chekutsvaga remangwana rake.
Zhou Mengting Anonyora Nzira Yake Kuenda Kuramangwana Rakajeka
Zhou Mengting, mudzidzi wepaWenzhou Medical University, akatanga kushandisa wiricheya ari mugiredhi rechishanu asi haana kuonekwa aine chirwere chemusana chinopera simba kusvika mugore rake rechipiri rechikoro chesekondari. Paakasvika kuyunivhesiti, akazadzwa nekutya. Asi akawana kudziya kwese kwese, nzvimbo dzinosvikika, imba yekurara yakagadzirwa zvakanaka, uye rutsigiro rwakazara rwemupi wezano nevaaigara navo.
Dambudziko guru rakauya mukirasi. Kugadzirwa kwesystem uye kugadzirisa algorithm zvinonetsa kunyange kuvadzidzi vane hutano hwakanaka. Kuna Zhou, nekushaya simba mumuviri uye hwaro husina kusimba, mitsara yakawanda yemashoko ekukanganisa pascreen yake yaiwanzomusiya asina tariro. Kugara kwenguva refu kwaiunza kurwadziwa kwemusana nguva dzose.
Haana kudzokera shure. Raibhurari nemakamuri ekudzidzira zvakava musha wake wechipiri. Akasvika na7 mangwanani ndokugara kusvika na11 husiku, achinyora pasi perambi. Kana aisanzwisisa chimwe chinhu kekutanga, aiedza kaviri. Kana kaviri kaisakwana, aiedza kagumi. Paakaneta, aiisa maoko ake pazvitsigiro zvewiricheya yake. Makore mana gare gare, akanga asimuka kubva pakunetseka kuti arambe ari pamberi muchikoro chake chikuru. Akahwina National Scholarship, Provincial Government Scholarship, mubairo wegoridhe muZhejiang Provincial Career Planning Competition, uye akasarudzwa seNational Self Strengthening Star of Chinese College Students.
Mutsa waakawana munzira yese wakasimbisa kutsunga kwake kuva mainjiniya wesoftware yekurapa. Akatanga chirongwa cheDream Aid for the Disabled, achigadzira chirongwa chidiki chekurerutsa kuenderana kwemashoko ebasa kune vanhu vakaremara. Chirongwa ichi chakahwina mubairo wechipiri wenyika mumakwikwi eChallenge Cup. Zhou anoyeuka mashoko aZhang Haidi, Sachigaro weChina Disabled Persons Federation, ekuva munhu anobatsira munharaunda. Mushure mekupedza kudzidza, anoronga kubatana nekambani yeruzivo rwekurapa uye kukura kuva nyanzvi yehunyanzvi inokwanisa kutungamira dhizaini yezvivakwa zvesoftware yekurapa yakakura.
CHIKAMU CHECHIPIRI KUNZE KWECHINA, NYAYA DZEPASI ROSE DZEKUGADZIRA
Conner Meechan Achiputsa Zvipingamupinyi muScotland
Conner Meechan, ane makore makumi maviri nematanhatu ekuberekwa anobva kuNorth Lanarkshire, akaberekwa aine chirwere chepfungwa chinonzi quadriplegic athetoid cerebral palsy uye haanzwi zvakanyanya. Paakapedza kudzidza paYunivhesiti yeStrathclyde, aisagona kunzwa kuombera maoko, asi akaona vateereri vachisimuka. Akatsanangura kugamuchira kwake chitupa muhunyanzvi hwebhizinesi sechimwe chezvinhu zvikuru zvaakabudirira muhupenyu hwake.
Conner akapedza kudzidza muchirongwa cheBreaking Barriers, chirongwa chekutanga chakatangwa neEnable, Strathclyde Business School, neScottishPower mugore rezviuru zviviri negumi nesere. Chirongwa ichi chinopa vechidiki vane hurema hwekudzidza mukana wekuwana dzidzo nemikana yeruzivo rwebasa. Kusvika pari zvino, chaburitsa vadzidzi zana nemakumi matanhatu nevatatu.
Pakutanga achitya nezvechirongwa ichi, Conner ainetseka kuti zvese zvaizofamba sei. Akati kusvika pari zvino, vanhu vaingotarisa zvaaisagona kuita pane kuziva kuti ane mukana wekuita chero chinhu nerutsigiro rwakakodzera, sevamwe vanhu vese. Haana kumbofunga kuti aizopihwa mukana wekupinda kuyunivhesiti.
Kuburikidza nehurongwa hwekudzidzisa mapurogiramu, Conner akagamuchira rutsigiro kubva kuvatungamiriri vezvirongwa, vabatsiri vemunhu, vashandi veyunivhesiti, uye vaturikiri veMutauro Wemasaini wekuBritain. Akapinda mumakirasi achishandisa jenareta remazwi. Mushure mekupedza kudzidza kwake, akawana nzvimbo kuScottishPower. Maneja wake akaona kugona kwake ndokumupa mutoro wakawedzerwa. Muvhiki rake rekupedzisira, akazviratidza kuMutungamiriri weVatengi veUnited Kingdom. Kubva ipapo akawana chinzvimbo chechigarire seMutungamiriri kuEnable.
Maisy Gallagher-Horwood Izwi rekuti vanhu vagone kusvika
Maisy Gallagher-Horwood, musikana ane makore makumi maviri nerimwe ekuberekwa anoshandisa wiricheya ane cerebral palsy anobva kuOxfordshire, anga achitsigira kodzero dzevakaremara nemikana yekuwana mabasa. Iye zvino awana basa kuOxfordshire County Council semukuru wezvenhau weSpecial Educational Needs and Disability.
Maisy akaratidza kuti ndiye aishanda panguva yekudzidziswa kwaaitsigirwa nekanzuru uye akapihwa kondirakiti yegore rose. Akatenda zvikuru mikana yakawanda yaakawana. Mubasa rake, anogadzira tsamba dzenyaya dzevechidiki dzakagadzirirwa kuti vana nevechidiki vane zvinodiwa zvedzidzo zvakakosha vagone kuishandisa.
Kuti Maisy ave nechokwadi chekuti anokwanisa kukwikwidzana padanho rakaenzana, kanzuru yakaita kuti maitiro ekunyorera asvike. Murairidzi webasa akamubatsira kugadzirira kubvunzurudzwa. Dhipatimendi rinogadziriswa rinomubvumira kushanda akatsiga kuti adzivise kurwadziwa kwemusana, uye maitiro ake ebasa anosanganisira kuzorora kwenguva pfupi. Anoramba achizvipira kukanzuru yeSEND Youth Forum uye akanyora zvakaitika kwaari pamutambo wemazuva ese semunhu anoshandisa wheelchair achiona Oxford United ichibatsira kirabhu kuti ive nyore kusvikika.
Maisy akati anoda kuva mutauriri wevanhu vane chirwere chake, achiratidza kuti cerebral palsy yakapararira sei uye kuti inogona kukanganisa sei vanhu nenzira dzakasiyana. Anotarisira kuti vanhu vafunge nezvekuremara uye zvinodiwa pakudzidza nenzira yakanaka nekuratidza zvavanogona kubatsira vashandirwi nenharaunda yese. Achasimudza mureza uye acharidza hwamanda kusvika vanhu vateerera uye vaita chimwe chinhu.
Purofesa Simon Darcy Australia Purofesa wekutanga weMakumbo mana
Rwendo rwaSimon Darcy kubva pakukuvara kwemusana kusvika pakuva purofesa wekutanga wekuAustralia ane makumbo mana chiratidzo chesimba rekutsunga uye dzidzo inosanganisira vose. Kwemakore makumi maviri, akakwidziridzwa kubva pakuva mudzidzisi mukuru kusvika pakuva purofesa mukuru, ndokuzobva ava purofesa akabatana, uye pakupedzisira, mugore rechi212, kusvika pakuva purofesa akazara. Nhasi, anoshanda seMumiriri weKuenzana Kwebasa muIncludeAbility, achitsigira nzvimbo dzebasa dzinobatanidza uye dziri nyore kushandisa.
Ken Kunken Kubva muNjodzi kuenda kuMutemo
Ken Kunken aive mudzidzi wepaCornell University ane makore makumi maviri ekuberekwa apo tsaona yebhora rekumhanya yakacheka musana wake, zvikaita kuti asare asina simba remakumbo netsoka. Akapedza dhigirii rake reBachelor muinjiniya ndokuzopedzisira ava gweta. Nyaya yake, kunyangwe yave nemakore makumi maviri, ichiri kurudziro inogara iripo kune vanoshandisa mawiricheya vari kutsvaga mabasa ehunyanzvi.
CHIKAMU CHECHITATU CHOMBO CHINOFANIRA KUITWA, CHII CHINOITA KUTI KUBUDIRIRE KUNOBVA PAKUITA?
Nyaya idzi, kubva kuChina nepasi rose, dzine zvinhu zvakafanana zvinojekesa nzira kubva pachikoro chebvunzo kuenda kubasa kune vanoshandisa mawiricheya.
Rutsigiro rweMasangano uye Kuwanikwa kweVashandi
Munyaya yega yega yekubudirira, masangano akaita basa rakakosha. Mayunivhesiti akapa dzimba dzekurara dzinosvikika, makirasi akagadziriswa, uye marongero ekudzidza anochinjika. Vashandirwi vakapa nzvimbo dzekushandira dzinochinjika, purogiramu dzinochinjika, uye varairidzi vebasa vanotsigira. Zvirongwa zvakaita seBreaking Barriers zvakagadzira nzira dzakarongeka kubva padzidzo kuenda kubasa. Sezvakataurwa nemumwe mucherechedzi, chipingamupinyi chekubudirira kwebasa hachisi kuremara pachakwo, asi tsika nerutsigiro rwakakodzera uye rwakakodzera nguva.
Kutsigirwa Kwemhuri Nenharaunda
Seri kwemunhu wese anoshandisa wiricheya anobudirira pane boka remhuri, shamwari, uye varairidzi. Guo Zijian akatenda vabereki vake nekuda kweushamwari hwavo husingazununguki. Vabereki vaZhou Junzhang vakatamira kukambasi kuti vamutsigire. Mhuri yaOu Tao yakapihwa mabasa kukambasi kuti vaderedze kushushikana kwemari. Mhuri yaConner Meechan yaive pakati pevateereri, ichichema nekudada. Masangano aya ekutsigira haangope rubatsiro chete asiwo rutsigiro rwemanzwiro.
Kusarudza Kwemunhu Pachake uye Maitiro Ekugadzirisa
Pamwe chinhu chinonyanya kukosha kutsunga kwemunhu uye kuda kwake kuchinja. Zhou Junzhang akachinja kunonoka kwake kuita simba, achiita zvinhu zvakakosha zvikuru nekutarisa zvakadzama. Zhou Mengting akadzidza kubva na7 mangwanani kusvika na11 manheru, achiramba kurega paaisaririra. Conner Meechan akashandisa muchina wekutaura kuti atore chikamu mumakirasi. Salmaan, uyo akapedza kudzidza Masters aine chirwere chetsinga dzeropa, aishandisa tekinoroji yekubatsira yakaita seDragon Dictation kubatsira nekunyora nekutaurirana.
Basa reTekinoroji yekubatsira
Tekinoroji ndiyo inogonesa vanhu kufamba-famba munzendo dzakawanda idzi. Kubva pakugadzira manzwi kusvika pasoftware yekubatsira pakunyora, kubva pamadhesiki anogadziriswa kusvika kumapuratifomu edhijitari anowanikwa, tekinoroji inovhara musiyano uripo pakati pemiganhu nekukwanisika. Kune Topmedi, apa ndipo panosangana basa rekambani nenyaya idzi dzemunhu. Wiricheya yakakodzera, yakareruka, inopindura, uye yakagadzirirwa zvinodiwa nemushandisi, haisi chishandiso chekufambisa chete. Ichi chishandiso chekusimbisa chinoita kuti vechidiki vakwanise kufamba-famba mumakampasi emayunivhesiti, kutora chikamu muma internship, uye kutevera mabasa ehunyanzvi.
CHIKAMU CHECHINA MATAMBUDZIKO ASINA KUITIKA
Pasinei nenyaya idzi dzinokurudzira, matambudziko makuru achiripo.
Musiyano Webasa
Zvichienderana nenhamba dzehurumende yeUnited Kingdom, vanhu vanosvika makumi masere muzana vezera rekushanda vasina kuremara vari kushanda, zvichienzaniswa nevanhu makumi mana nemasere muzana chete vevakaremara. Musiyano uyu wemakumi matatu muzana wakaramba usina kuchinja kubvira zviuru zviviri negumi. MuIndia, vanhu vanosvika gumi nerimwe muzana chete vemamiriyoni makumi matatu vane hurema ndivo vane mabasa. Nhamba idzi dzinoratidza kukura kwedambudziko riripo.
Kusvikika Pabasa
Kunyangwe kana vanhu vanoshandisa mawiricheya vawana mabasa, kupinda munzvimbo yebasa hakuvimbiswi. Mutemo weEquality Act unoda kuti vashandirwi vagadzirise zvine musoro, asi nzvimbo zhinji dzebasa dzinoramba dzisina kukwana. Mafungiro asiri iwo pamusoro pevashandi vakaremara anoita kuti makambani asawane tarenda rakanaka.
Mukaha Wekufamba
Sezvakataurwa neimwe ongororo, pane musiyano wekufamba-famba munzvimbo yebasa, musiyano uripo pakati pevanogona kushandisa mawiricheya nezvipingamupinyi zvavanosangana nazvo pakuwana mikana yebasa. Musiyano uyu hausi wepanyama chete asi wetsika nepfungwa.
CHIKAMU CHECHISHANU BASA REVAGADZIRI, RINOSIMBISA RWENDO
Kune vagadziri vemidziyo yekuvandudza, nyaya idzi dzinokurudzira uye dzinopa mutoro. Chigaro chevhiri chakakodzera chinogona kuita mutsauko pakati pemudzidzi asingakwanise kupinda mukirasi neanopedza chikoro ari pamusoro pezvidzidzo zvake. Mhinduro yakakodzera yekufamba inogona kushandura munhu ari kutsvaga basa asingatariswe kuita nyanzvi inorumbidzwa.
Kuzvipira kwaTopmedi muinjiniya yakareruka, kusundira huremu hwemawiricheya emagetsi ari pasi pemakirogiramu gumi nerimwe kuburikidza nemagadzirirwo ecarbon fiber nemagnesium alloy, kunotarisa zvakananga chimwe chezvipingamupinyi zvinonyanya kushanda zvinosangana nevanoshandisa mawiricheya: kutakurwa. Wiricheya yakareruka iri nyore kutakura, iri nyore kuchengeta, uye iri nyore kushandisa iri yega. Kune mudzidzi anofamba neyunivhesiti yakakura kana nyanzvi ichienda kuhofisi, kuzvimiririra uku kunochinja zvinhu.
Mitsetse yemavhiri emitambo yeTopmedi, kusanganisira basketball, tenesi, mujaho, uye badminton models, haitsigire kufamba-famba chete asiwo chido chemitambo. Kune vechidiki vanoshandisa mavhiri emitambo vanorota kukwikwidza padanho repamusoro, mavhiri emitambo akakodzera haasi epamusoro-soro; chinhu chinodiwa.
Kambani iyi ine michina yakasiyana-siyana yekuvandudza hutano, kubva kumichina yekufambisa varwere kusvika kune zvekufambisa kusvika kuzvigaro zveshawa nemachira ekushandisa, inotsigira zvese zvinodiwa pakurarama kwezuva nezuva. Kune vanoshandisa mawiricheya vari kuchinja kubva kuchikoro kuenda kubasa, michina iyi inopa hwaro hwekuzvimiririra uko zvimwe zvese zvinobudirira zvinovakirwa.
Mhedziso yeramangwana risina miganho
Nyaya dziri munyaya ino hadzisi dzekusiyana. Dzinoratidza zvinogoneka kana kutsunga kwasangana nerutsigiro, kana chinangwa chasangana nemikana, uye kana zvishandiso zvakakodzera zvikaiswa mumaoko evanoda.
Guo Zijian, Zhou Junzhang, Ou Tao, naZhou Mengting havasi vadzidzi vekuChina chete vakabudirira pasinei nematambudziko. Vanomiririra chizvarwa chinoramba kugamuchira miganho. Conner Meechan, Maisy Gallagher-Horwood, naSimon Darcy havasi vanhu vakakunda hurema chete. Ndivo vatungamiri vari kugadzirisa kuti nzvimbo yebasa yakaita sei uye kuti ndiani anofanira kushanda mairi.
Munhu wese wechidiki ari pawiricheya anonyorera bvunzo, anotumira fomu rebasa, kana kufamba, kana kupinda muhofisi ari kutaura kuti: kugona hakutsanangurwi nekufamba-famba, kuti kugona hakuganhurirwi nezvinetso zvemuviri, uye kuti wiricheya haisi chipingamupinyi chekuva netariro.
Rwendo kubva paimba yebvunzo kuenda kuhofisi rwakasiyana kune wese munhu. Asi kune avo vanofamba nemavhiri, maonero ari pamusoro anonakidza zvikuru.
Nekuti pakupedzisira, wiricheya haisiyo inotsanangura munhu, asi ndiyo inomufambisa mberi.
Topmedi, Guangzhou Topmedi Company Limited, ikambani inotungamira mukugadzira michina yekuvandudza hutano, yakazvipira mukuvandudza rusununguko uye hupenyu hwemunhu. Yakavambwa muzviuru zviviri nemana, ine ruzivo rwemakore anopfuura makumi maviri uye iripo munyika dzinopfuura zana, Topmedi inogadzira mawiricheya emagetsi epamusoro-soro, mawiricheya emaoko, mawiricheya emitambo, michina yekufambisa varwere, zvinhu zvinobatsira kufamba, zvigaro zvekushambira, uye mhinduro dzekufamba, chimwe nechimwe chakagadzirirwa kupa simba kune vashandisi kuti vatevere zviroto zvavo, kubva pahoro yebvunzo kusvika kuhofisi nekumwe. Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo kana mibvunzo yekudyidzana, taura nechikwata cheTopmedi nhasi.